Monday, December 12, 2011

Oxygen for Advent: Luke 1:5-66 (Zechariah)

When Herod was king of Judea, there was a Jewish priest named Zechariah. He was a member of the priestly order of Abijah, and his wife, Elizabeth, was also from the priestly line of Aaron.  Zechariah and Elizabeth were righteous in God’s eyes, careful to obey all of the Lord’s commandments and regulations.  They had no children because Elizabeth was unable to conceive, and they were both very old.
(Luke 1:5-7)


When the world was upside down
an Arab wore the Jewish crown.
Herod the Great was not a Jew
but from Edom, he and his crew.
A murderous villian, his reign
was one of treachory and disdain
for anything but raw power and the almighty shekel.

Fifteen or twenty thousand priests
worked at the Temple this Herod built
as much a monument to himself
as to any Biblical legacy.
Priests were divided into 24 orders,
each served two weeks a year
with great reverence and fear.
When not on duty they had to work
at a trade to earn their bread and way
but this was Zecharaiah's special day.
Priests were only allowed to marry
pure-blooded Jews from Aaron's line,
no denying they were perfectly complying
with the Biblical design.

Yet they had no children, this couple,
for Elizabeth was barren, infertile,
which made her the object of ridicule
among the other priestly wives;
for barrenness was the sign of curse,
some sin still obviously lurked
in their background else
why would Yahweh punish them?

When the world was upside down
God perpetually wore a frown,
displeased with those in poverty
and righteousness was about success,
or so said the religious police.
But Zech and Lizzy would soon discover
that God was not their Cursor, but Lover
and bring good news -- God's final prophet
would be their son, Messiah's time had come.

When the world was upside down,
not a single prophet had come to town.
in more than four hundred years of longing.
Had God abandoned his sacred throng,
his own people, his holy nation,
back from Babylonian slavery, chastened
for a time, but now returned
to faithlessness and unconcerned
about Messiahs and other folklore.
The Romans all but closed the door
on hope and joy and David's crown
when the world was upside down.

Help us, Lord, in this Advent season
when days are short and so is reason
that we not despair for Your reviving
of your people and our Gatherings.
When our worlds are topsy-turvey
calm our souls with Your great mercy.
Let us know that you are near
though we see no evidence clear,
when the heavens turn to stone
and prayers seem unanswered and we're alone,
yet we trust that one day soon
we shall see the blood-red moon  (Acts 2:20)
and hear the shouts of angelic hosts
announcing Christ's return and Earth's final Easter.

Lord, our world seems upside down
politicians are such clowns
hope is as sparse as wisdom
what can we do, we feel like victims.
Help us trust in You to bring
the great age for which we sing
our carols and our anthems blend
of peace on earth, goodwill to men,
and put the world upright again.

Amen


One day Zechariah was serving God in the Temple, for his order was on duty that week. As was the custom of the priests, he was chosen by lot to enter the sanctuary of the Lord and burn incense. While the incense was being burned, a great crowd stood outside, praying. While Zechariah was in the sanctuary, an angel of the Lord appeared to him, standing to the right of the incense altar. Zechariah was shaken and overwhelmed with fear when he saw him. But the angel said, “Don’t be afraid, Zechariah! God has heard your prayer. Your wife, Elizabeth, will give you a son, and you are to name him John.  (Luke 1:8-13)

Providential God:

Shift Abijah reports for duty,
they can see the Temple's beauty
gleaming in the morning sun,
the first day of their shift begun.
800 men relieve last weeks' crew,
glad their work was through.
Down Zion they went, yelling "Hallelujah."

Hundreds of duties were required it seems
for Zechariah and his team
to maintain the Temple and provide
for its daily worship and supply.
Duties were assigned by drawing lots.
Some got to pray, others cleaned pots,
while still others butchered animals all day long
and worst of all, some carted off dung.
Temple worship was such a mess.
How could anything so bloody bless?

The greatest honor chance could bestow
was for the priest who got to go
into the the Holy Place to bring
the daily offerings:
fresh show bread, there could be no mold,
oil, to keep the menorah burning
and incense for the prayers of yearning.
Only once in a lifetime could someone serve
so Zechariah was filled with verve. 
But men had been known to falter
while tending to this hidden altar
and even die while on this job. (Leviticus 10)
Zechariahs' heart surely throbbed
both with fear and awe-filled reverence
that fate chose him, a righteous preference.

But this lot wasn't chance at all,
it fell on one You planned to call
through Gabriel for special grace
standing in the Holy Place.

What does this mean to our view
of probability and chance?  This is news!
The lots are loaded toward providence;
nothing happens by blind chance
to those God has chosen for his own.
Luck is so over-blown. No wonder gamblers lose.
A million typing monkeys given eternity
could never produce a sentence you could read,
apart from God's willing, even with spell checker.
We aren't random stardust but special to Your plan
for creation and the destiny of Man.

Help us see You, Lord, not only in second chances
but in those one-in-a-million circumstances
that are not at all circumstantial
but filled with glory more substantial,
as You move, or when You call.
You are Sovereign over all,
cause and effect and chance alike
obey Your providence, prove Your right
to control our destiny and worth
to bring Your Kingdom soon to earth.
If my genetics mean my body is decaying
it's Your perfect will it is obeying.
I will not fear what doctors tell me
for no calamity can befell me
that You are not completely in control
of my body, mind, and soul.
You are my perfect Healer,
Friend, and Lord and life's Redeemer.  

Help us our daily duties do
for we know not when we may encounter You
or some angel in the course of living.
Your Spirit is loose in the world, giving 
knowledge of your Son no Temple can contain.

Thank you that you hear our prayers
and answer every one;
so save us from the myths of chance
and let Thy will be done.

Amen.



While Zechariah was in the sanctuary, an angel of the Lord appeared to him, standing to the right of the incense altar. Zechariah was shaken and overwhelmed with fear when he saw him. But the angel said, “Don’t be afraid, Zechariah! God has heard your prayer. Your wife, Elizabeth, will give you a son, and you are to name him John. You will have great joy and gladness, and many will rejoice at his birth, for he will be great in the eyes of the Lord. He must never touch wine or other alcoholic drinks. He will be filled with the Holy Spirit, even before his birth. And he will turn many Israelites to the Lord their God.  He will be a man with the spirit and power of Elijah. He will prepare the people for the coming of the Lord. He will turn the hearts of the fathers to their children, and he will cause those who are rebellious to accept the wisdom of the godly.”
(Luke 1:11-17)

Heavenly Father:

When Zechariah entered Your Holy Place
on his once appointed day
and there saw Gabriel face to face
he was speechless, didn't know what to say.

It had been half a millenium since Israel knew
any angelic visitation;
four hundred years since a prophet spoke
"Thus saith the Lord" without hesitation.

Like us, they were tempted
to think that You had gone away,
tempted, too, to disbelieve
You were counting down the days.

Then Heaven's silence was shattered
and Gabriel himself appears
in the smoking inscence sweet
and Zechariah shakes with awful fear.

Whatever righteousness Zech might have claimed
evaporated at the sight
of this visitor from God's own throne,
robed in radiance, crowned with light.
  
Had Zechariah's eyes had time to adjust
from the dust and bright desert sun
to the darkness of the inner chamber
and the silence, like a tomb,
except for soft sputtering flame
from the menorah in the room.

What petition did Zechariah make?
Did he pray selfishly for a child
or had he given up that dream?
Surely a ritual prayer had been prescribed
for priests on such holy duty,
for those rendered speechless by the sight.

Psalm one hundred forty two, verse two:
"Let my prayer be as incense to You,
and the lifting of my hands
as the evening sacrifice."
But this was more than ritual
for this childless priest and wife.
Zechariah had prepared
for this moment his whole life.
What would he say, what could he do
to let God know how much he cared,
But You, Lord, took the initiative,
sovereign grace and mercy shared.

Gabriel says, "You're prayer's been heard."
Remember, not his selfish petition
for an heir, but for God to vindicate
Israel in in all its affliction.

Gabriel announces Elizabeth
will bear a son and God has named him John;
the name itself a sign
that God is gracious in this one.

He will be Spirit-led in the womb; 
he will jump in Christ's unborn presence, (Luke 1:44)
giving a prophetic sign
to those two Nazarethan peasants.

Greater than any Herod, he
will spark a great revival.
John will be the final prophet,
Elijah come announcing Messiah's arrival.

His message will be so earth shaking
Some might think him mad, untamed. 
He cannot drink wine or alcohol,
Nothing but God's Spirit can be blamed
for his exuberence and gall.
Turning father's hearts to their children
John will fulfill the very last prophecy
of Malachi, the Old Testament ending,
hearlding the Kingdom's amnesty for sinners who repent.

Just as You promised joy and gladness
at the coming of Messiah's prophet,
in this Advent preparation
grant us joy, let nothing stop it.

May we hear the good news of Christ
come to earth, our sacrifice
for sin and deliverance from death,
grace us like Zechariah and Elizabeth.

Amen.


Zechariah said to the angel, “How can I be sure this will happen? I’m an old man now, and my wife is also well along in years.”  Then the angel said, “I am Gabriel! I stand in the very presence of God. It was he who sent me to bring you this good news!  But now, since you didn’t believe what I said, you will be silent and unable to speak until the child is born. For my words will certainly be 
fulfilled at the proper time.”  Meanwhile, the people were waiting for Zechariah to come out of the sanctuary, wondering why he was taking so long. When he finally did come out, he couldn’t speak to them. Then they realized from his gestures and his silence that he must have seen a vision in the sanctuary.  (Luke 1:18-22)

Heavenly Father:

Thank you that You know our human condition,
that we are frail, that we are dust,
that we do not seek You or do what is just, 
yet you hear and forgive our humble petitions.

So it should come as no surprise Zechariah
responds with doubt to what God had sworn,
to Gabriel's news of a son to be born
who will be the very first to identify Messiah.

But why is the priest struck deaf and dumb
when Mary asks the identical question
and she's not punished for a transgression?
Why is doubt ok for one and wrong for some?

There are different kinds of doubt it seems,
from lack of knowledge to skeptical incredulity.
God sees the heart presumably
and makes allowance as grace might deem.

Zech's response more than mere amazement contains,
Such as "Since we're old, how can this be?"
But he says to Gabriel, "Look, don't you see
I am an old man with aches and pains."

And Gabriel shoots back, "Look, don't you see
that I'm an angel standing here!
It's not every day angels appear,
This Word is straight from God through me."

Suddenly Zechariah's tongue lost precision.
As he stumbles back outside,
making gestures, eyes open wide,
some deride, but others know he's seen a vision.

Those outside the Temple had been praying,
worried something had gone wrong,
burning incense shouldn't take this long.
What could have happened? Why is he delaying?

Then Zechariah stumbles out, blinded by the sun,
making gestures frantically,
pointing inside anxiously.
The New Testament has begun.

So, back to his Temple routines he goes,
butchering animals all day long,
hopeful, joyous but he makes no song.
God's got his tongue and Zech's on his toes.

So may the doubts that in us surface
prod us to deeper faith in your holy Word,
and by Your Spirit stirred
may we follow where you spur us.

Zech should have known what You could do;
You did it before in another era,
with Father Abraham and barren Sara.
Your Word is faithful and ever true.

So, doubt's answer is to rely
upon God's faithful promise,
not become a doubting Thomas.
But to our doubts, your Word apply.

As it worked out with Zechariah
his silence was more eloquent
than any words he might have said
to prepare the way for God's Messiah.

You speak and worlds fly from your hand,
every promise you have said,
every prophecy we have read
will happen at the proper time in Your plan.

In this Advent our hearts prepare
to come before the Son of God,
now King with praise and laud,
and overcome doubt and despair.

Amen.



When Zechariah’s week of service in the Temple was over, he returned home. Soon afterward his wife, Elizabeth, became pregnant and went into seclusion for five months. “How kind the Lord is!” she exclaimed. “He has taken away my disgrace of having no children.” When it was time for Elizabeth’s baby to be born, she gave birth to a son. And when her neighbors and relatives heard that the Lord had been very merciful to her, everyone rejoiced with her. When the baby was eight days old, they all came for the circumcision ceremony. They wanted to name him Zechariah, after his father. But Elizabeth said, “No! His name is John!”    “What?” they exclaimed. “There is no one in all your family by that name.” So they used gestures to ask the baby’s father what he wanted to name him. He motioned for a writing tablet, and to everyone’s surprise he wrote, “His name is John.”  Instantly Zechariah could speak again, and he began praising God.  Awe fell upon the whole neighborhood, and the news of what had happened spread throughout the Judean hills. Everyone who heard about it reflected on these events and asked, “What will this child turn out to be?” For the hand of the Lord was surely upon him in a special way.
(Luke 1:23-25, 57-66)

Gracious God:
This story zooms past so fast
we easily miss the wonder.
Your plan from time's creation
is set in motion at last,
a Gospel so vast
the cosmos cannot contain
the glory of Your love
that overflows in angel chorus.

Elizabeth stays in seclusion
until her belly starts to grow.
Why doesn't she announce to everyone
she's going to be a mother, have a son?
Isn't Elizabeth a lot like us,
uncomfortable with sharing 
what we believe, faith conceived
from heaven's bounteous wonder?

But after five months pass
her robes show the undeniable protrusion,
now confirm the conclusion
that the angel's news is true,
the stigma of barrenness removed,
no more disgrace from nosy neighbors.

She delivers her first born son.
She may be seventy or eighty years of age!
Every  Omar and Jedidiah
wink and nudge Zechariah.
"Children he can produce with ease,"
they chide, "but not a sound proceeds
from his throat or tongue."

Pay attention here -- it's eight hundred years
since Israel's seen any documented miracle.
God is certainly in arrears,
and many were the fears
that God wasn't even real,
or perhaps had made another people
the object of his favor.

On the eighth day after little John's birth
the Law required circumscision.
A day of celebration and mirth,
the relatives gather, give gifts of great worth.
Then comes the time for giving a name
and everyone expects to hear
"Zechariah Jr." loud and clear,
but Lizzy says no, his name is John.      
Family members, confused, decree
"We can't remember a single John
anywhere on our family tree."
Then in a move without precendent
John grabs the tablet and scrawls 
"His name is John" and instantly
his tongue is freed and praise erupts like Pentecostal fire.

Sometimes our tongues get tied
though we can speak perfectly.
But our witness seems to die
in our throats.  We don't or won't
tell others of our Savior's love,
even if they ask, we stumble over words
that should pour out in gratitude.

Has our ritual worship taught us
that we must perform in a certain manner,
say magic words or read from a book
our evangelism to perform?
Is it fear we will mess up the norm?
Here's the truth -- Jesus is already Savior and Lord,
my words don't accomplish his grace,
his presence has already been out-poured
on those who cross my path.

It's not up to me to prove Christ's worth.
I don't need to be an expert,
but all authority in heaven and earth
belongs to Jesus Christ alone.             (Matthew 28:18)
The Great Commission does not mean
I have to sell to others what I've bought.
Evangelism is not a pyramid scheme.  
The mandate for giving witness
is not to benefit the other guy
but for me, to open myself to the divine
appointment that has already claimed the world.

This Advent open our lips and hearts,
let us say with political incorrectness
Merry Christmas, not some inane
Happy Holidays as if all relligions
and philosophies are equal and the same.
Help us name the precious name
above every other name on earth,
the name of Jesus and his claim
on everyone, not just those who call him Lord,
or who need their hope restored,
but to all the tongue-tied to our pride.

Let our words be of Your grace,
Your mercy and Your abiding love,
to share Good news in every place.
Help us not to fear or cower
when the skeptic invokes the power
of man-made philosophy or science;
we need not feel shame to keep our silence
like some frightened Zechariah.
Loose our tongues to tell the news
This world does not belong to Gaia.
Christ isn't waiting for you to choose;
Jesus is already King and Judge,
and faith is not a crutch
but the gift of Christmas come.

Amen.

Tuesday, December 6, 2011

Oxygen from Acts 7

(Stephen concludes his sermon to the Council) Yet that doesn't mean that Most High God lives in a building made by carpenters and masons. The prophet Isaiah put it well when he wrote, 

   "Heaven is my throne room; 
      I rest my feet on earth. 
   So what kind of house 
      will you build me?" says God. 
   "Where I can get away and relax? 
      It's already built, and I built it."

"And you continue, so bullheaded! Calluses on your hearts, flaps on your ears! Deliberately ignoring the Holy Spirit, you're just like your ancestors. Was there ever a prophet who didn't get the same treatment? Your ancestors killed anyone who dared talk about the coming of the Just One. And you've kept up the family tradition—traitors and murderers, all of you. You had God's Law handed to you by angels—gift-wrapped!—and you squandered it!"
(Acts 7:48-50)

God of glory:

The trouble with any tradition is its selective memory:
    Rome, it's Avignon, Calvin, his Servetus,
    Canterbury, its Bloody Mary.

So too the Jews, whose Bronze Age history re-compose
    with tales of super-faithful heroes, mythic Moses
    and God's exclusivity to Israel and a holy Temple indestructable.

So Stephen is stitched up by snitches, brought to court.
    The trumped up charges? "Stephen and his Christian friends
    tell everyone a crucified Galilean carpenter is alive again!

This sect plans to terrorize this Holy Precinct -- how bizarre
    and blasphemous to our sacred memory; scandalous!
    Stephen, you may be witty, but this is God's Holy City."    

Now follows the longest sermon preserved in all of Acts,
    easy to skip over; we've heard all these facts
    of Abraham and patriarchs, Moses, and his oligarchs.

But Stephen's sermon rips like a knife through celery,
    cuts through the selective memory of those who by their own admission 
    more than revelation love their ancestral made up tradition.

Stephen says Israel's God showed up in Ur and Haran,
    Egypt, Sinai, and even Canaan;
    When it comes to holy space, it's anywhere God shows His face.

And as for the Temple, God's first sanctuary was one they carried,
    God designed a fold-up tent, and that's the tabernacle that went
    wherever God directed the people He elected.

And as for messengers God has sent, you never listen,
    you stiff-necked gents, your daggers glisten
    with the blood of those exposing your idolatry.

Did not those blessed patriarchs sell Joseph into slavery; 
    Moses in the desert gritty had his back-to-Egypt committee;
    It's all about the building? The property? Really? What a pity!

Stephen's captivated listeners suddenly become aware
    this history lesson is a snare to their misplaced piety.
    "These truths can't circulate in our society."

So with ferocious zeal they kill the Reformer,
    stones his body pummel, but like his Savior humble
    he prays for their forgiveness and release from guilt.
  
Lord, may we know the peace of Stephen 
    when tradition zealots with us get even
    and want us gone at any price, even their own destruction.

Standing for the Scriptures in some churches today
    will get some shunned with public derision;
    help us look then to Christ, see Stephen's vision.

May Stephen be our example of Godly truth-speaking love
    to those disillusioned by the illusions of unspiritual tradition
    that block the very healing needed for their confused condition.

It's not about the buildings or any man-made story
    but Christ's all-sufficient grace that sanctifies the space
    we make in open hearts for God's Spirit for His glory.

Amen.



Now when the members of the Sanhedrin heard Stephen's defense they were enraged, and they ground their teeth at him. But he, full of the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing at the right hand of God. And he said, "Behold, I see the heavens opened, and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God." But they cried out with a loud voice and stopped their ears and rushed together at him. Then they cast him out of the city and stoned him.
(Acts 7:54-57)

God of Glory:

No man can look on You and live,
    so wondrous is your Being,
but Stephen, in his time of trial
    Your shekinah blaze is seeing.

And at your right hand,
     the Risen Man
is not seated, but stands
     to welcome home His faithful servant.

Those rancorous Sadducees
    grind their teeth and hiss
and in the corner of the room
    Gamaliel's prize student sits.

He's Saul of Tarsus
    come to get his warrants signed
to round up members of this sect
    for trials and stones and bloody death.

Stephen falls to his knees
    to worship the Savior his spirit sees.
His words register shock and horror:
    the Council heard this vision once before.

When the carpenter of Galilee
    stood in this very council chamber
that Nazarene said they would see
    the Son of Man with heavens open.  (Mt. 26:64)

Now Stephen proves his Savior right,
    Jesus' word fulfilled in their hearing
Jesus lives and reigns with God
    in spite of all their jeering.

And the verse in Daniel 7,
    Jesus and Stephen's Bible citation,
says the Son of Man is given
    authoirity over every nation.

Those scholars know the import 
    of this martyr's  testimony;
 it means Messiah's reign has started
    ending their Temple pedagogy.

So the vision is not merely
    for the guilty but for saints,
reminding them of Jesus' mission
    to take the Gospel into all the world.

To all that God may call to suffer
    or make before His enemies defense,
Good news!  We are not alone!
    Christ promises his awesome presence.

So let us live with confidence
    that nothing can Your plan undo
Full of Spirit, full of faith,
    we leave the outcome safe with You,

That You will make our every pain
    find its proper place
in the timeline of your story,
    a witness to your sovereign grace.

Amen



Saul was one of the witnesses, and he agreed completely with the killing of Stephen.
(Acts 8:1)


Heavenly Father:

Near the Sheep Gate in Jerusalem's wall,
outside the Temple precinct
stands the hated Christian hunter, Saul,
watching blessed Stephen crumple 
as rocks are hurled and dropped and tumbled,
"Lord, don't charge them with this sin,"
as rocks break his skull and limbs.

And Saul approved.  Did he applaud
this gruesome murder done for God,
like your ancestors Stephen said
leaving every holy prophet dead.

How do we know truth in the spiritual realm?
Do we bend to authority at the helm
of our tradition or trust own experience?
Does my pastor or my priest
and their opinions matter in the least?
To say this is what we've always done,
is that cause enough to shun or kill?

How was Saul of Tarsus to know
what to make of Steven's show
of piety and angelic righteousness?
These were the highest authorities
of his religion and tradition.
And how should we respond
when conflict rages one and on
between religious folks?

One clue for Saul might have surely been
that this execution was illegal.
That's certainly not to say
that every law is moral and okay.
But when your religious leaders
act like thugs and body beaters
chances are you're dealing with
an evil plan not from God but man.
By their fruits you know them says the Holy Book;
not from their pretty words or how pious they can look.

Another way to know the truth
is to evaluate whether what you've heard
is informed by the wintess of God's Word.
Yes, Satan can the Scriptures quote,
a verse here and there, perhaps a note;
but the truth makes comprehensive use
of the whole Bible witness. It's not obtuse.
So Stephen's sermon can't be blamed;
it's dead-on accurate in its aim
and aligns with God's dominion
contradicting the Pharisee position.

So, dear Lord, when we are confronted
by ambiguity and multiple disgrunted
folks spouting cultural depravity,
stir us in our cranial cavity
to help us remember people may
disappoint and run away and create
the most awful types of hate 
that sound for all the world like faith; 
but that which is truly from above
conforms to Jesus' law of love
and aligns with the Scripture witness.

Save us from the labels our phobias enable
and let us first your Kingdom seek
as those redeemed, forgiven, meek,
as we gather at your table.

Amen.  


Oxygen from Acts 6

During this time, as the disciples were increasing in numbers by leaps and bounds, hard feelings developed among the Greek-speaking believers—"Hellenists"—toward the Aramaic-speaking believers because their widows were being discriminated against in the daily food lines. So the Twelve called a meeting of the disciples. They said, "It wouldn't be right for us to abandon our responsibilities for preaching and teaching the Word of God to help with the care of the poor (lit. wait on tables). So, friends, choose seven men from among you whom everyone trusts, men full of the Holy Spirit and good sense, and we'll assign them this task. 
Meanwhile, we'll stick to our assigned tasks of prayer and speaking God's Word."
The congregation thought this was a great idea. They went ahead and chose Stephen, a man full of faith and the Holy Spirit,    Philip, Procorus, Nicanor, Timon, Parmenas, and Nicolas, a convert from Antioch.  Then they presented them to the apostles. Praying, the apostles laid on hands and commissioned them for their task.  (Acts 6:1-6)


Commentary:
This passage tells about those first house fellowships and provides wonderful insights for our Gatherings.  In addition to those first Christian groups being made up of different kinds of people ...

2.  The first Gathering encountered problems.
 You know the old saying, "If you find the perfect church, don't join it because you'll ruin it."  People can create for themselves and others very unrealistic assumptions and expectations about churches and other Christians.  These expectations usually center around the demand that others behave better than they do,  forgetting sometimes that the church was never made for perfect people, but strugglers and redeemed sinners coming to terms with Christ's claim upon their lives.

Acts 6 says that the Greek-speaking part of the fellowship was murmuring against the Aramaic-speaking believers.  It's possible the Hellenists were simply raising legitimate questions, but what's more likely is that they were pulling each other aside and whispering allegations of unfairness and discrimination soto voce. We don't know how the Apostles heard of it, but hear about the growing dissension they did.  This prejudice and discrimination becomes the second sin of the Church.  The first was the lying greed of Ananias and Saphira. 

But in spite of problems, the Apostles were learning to trust Christ for his Victory Cycle -- knowing that new opportunities are bound to cause problems, that problems are an invitation to prayer,  that prayer opens us to God's character, inspires a new breakthrough, which leads to greater opportunities.  Every problem the disciples have encountered so far in Acts shows this pattern.  This problem will be no different -- it opens the fellowship to the very first division of labor among the believers and Apostles sharing their hands-on blessing and commissioning of new workers in the Kingdom. 
(to be continued ...)

Heavenly Father:

Is it fair that we believers should be held to a higher standard
than that to which worldlings aspire?
How can we ever win if outsiders expect perfection;
when we know we are at best only sometime sin-dominators
     and more typically sin-strugglers in our flesh?
So we get labelled hypocrites and rightly so, I guess,
if the standard is the Savior's love and not just how far I've come.

But such expectations just go to prove that every soul
carries within itself the God-shaped vacuum
that cries out to be filled and finds humanity a poor substitute.

And in the end it does not matter what others think.
Our reputation is not the magnet for the sin-sick heart
but grace that sees in problems Heaven's opportunities.

The house church has no building on a highly trafficked corner
with clever signage or inspiring architecture
to remind the sojourner of a higher calling.

Your cathedral is in our hearts, or it is nowhere,
travels from place to place, a nomadic sanctuary,
like Aaron's tabernacle at which Moses sits exhausted.

Lord, write your law upon our hearts and thus fulfill
the Scripture promise that you have claimed us, freed us
from the harsh expectations of those living under Law.

Be our freedom when errors haunt us,
when worldling expectations daunt us,
and by Your inner Spirit witness
to Christ's victory and fitness
to be our God,
to be our goal.

Amen



Commentary:
Acts 6 gives us insights into God's original intent and methodologies for his gatherings.  Those first house fellowships were culturally diverse and they experienced very real problems.  But what is perhaps most instructive is how they went about solving those problems.

3.  The first Gathering was spiritual.
This is something easily overlooked and taken for granted.  The first congregations were made up of spiritual people.  What does that mean?  We throw the word "spiritual" around like we know what it means, but do we?  Christian spirituality is focused on the two disciplines by which this problem is approached and solved in Acts 6: the study of God's word and prayer.

A spiritual person is one who studies the Scriptures and prays to obey God's perspective on every problem.  Every New Testament book is saturated with Scripture references.  The Bible of the earliest Christians was the Jewish Bible as interpreted by Jesus and which our Lord passed on to his apostles.  The Scriptures of the Old and New Testament function for the Christian as a link to the spirituality of Jesus.  Jesus said he would make the his Holy Spirit operational through the Word.  The same Spirit who inspired it's writing inspires those who read.

Prayer must have been something different in the early church than what it has become in today's congregations.  How much time do we actually spend in prayer as compared to the amount of time spent listening to a sermon?  How much time do we devote to socializing as a church compared to the amount of time in earnest prayer with and for each other (and I'm not talking about rote prayers recited from a book).

The opposite of spiritual is not secular, but traditional.  You are either a spiritual Christian or a traditional Christian.  I do not want to be accused of dividing the Kingdom into first and second class citizens.  But in fact, only the spiritual Christian is called into the Kingdom.  In the absence of a call, many uncalled believers are left with the only other option -- to be a traditional Christian.  Here's how you tell the difference.  What is the microscope and what is the specimen?  Do traditions judge the Scripture or does Scripture judge our traditions?

A church may have a tradition of praying to Mary and saints, but since this is in direct contradiction to the clear teaching of the Scriptures (1 Timothy 2:5), it isn't spiritual.  This is not to say that tradition cannot be helpful or even inspirational.  Traditions may provide guidance on those issues Scripture doesn't address, but tradition is only spiritual when it confirms the apostolic ministry of the Word and calls us into prayer, discovering God's character and purpose for these present days.  
(to be continued)


Lord Jesus:

Bless our Gatherings with the deep spirituality
that hears Your Word and having heard
drives us to our knees confessing, repenting
hungry for empowered blessing
that drags us kicking, screaming from the past
into that which outlasts every human accomplishment.

Whether Wesley, Calvin or Augustine,
ancient tradition may guide a search
but cannot grow a spiritual church.

Spiritual or traditional -- Jesus past or present tense?
The church's seven last words of yore:
"We've never done it that way before."

So let our prayers be serious intercession
teach us that in our prayerful session
it is not how long we pray or how often
but does the praying our hard hearts soften
and we perceive with hearts aglow
God's truth undoes our status quo. 

Help us face our problems as spiritual friends,
beings born from above;
since tradition cannot foster love.

Amen.



Commentary:
How decisions were made in the first house fellowships are instructive for how we should approach problems not only in our Gatherings but in our personal lives as well.

4) They assigned people to tasks according to spiritual gifts.
The apostles kept as their priority the Great Commission Jesus had given them -- to teach and preach the Gospel (Matthew 28:18-20). It's not that they were too good to serve tables, but there were others with the gifts of administration and help who could better carry out this more localized ministry.  By the way, 'serving tables" was not being a waiter, but more likely these were money tables and perhaps tables on which were spread vegetables, fruit, and sometimes meat. Think of it more like a community food pantry.

Why were these particular seven men chosen?  Their qualifications are carefully outlined because they are to be guidelines for all who follow.  First, the leadership of each congregation was chosen, not by the overseer (bishop), but by the congregation itself. The 
Greek fellowships were to make the selection themselves.  The earliest church was clearly congregational, and only hierarchical in as much as the apostles settled disputes and were instrumental in establishing new congregations on their missionary journeys.

Notice that all seven have Greek names, a tip of the hat to the core problem of perceived favoritism and/or discrimination.  They were to be men.  This is not because men were considered superior, but to ameliorate the Jewish Christians whose culture was only  becoming familiar with the liberation Jesus intended for women.  In Europe women served in leadership positions in the church.

These ministers were to have a good reputation.  This means that they were acceptable to both parties to the disagreement.  They were not part of the dissension.  Many congregations become disabled by conflict when those who stir up dissension are put in charge to ameliorate them.  In fact, the problem will often only get worse.

They were full of the Holy Spirit.  This means they gave evidence of living the spirit-filled life by their devotion to Scripture and prayer.  Their spiritual gifts were a match for the task.

They were full of wisdom.  Wisdom is the practical application of God's truth to daily living.  They were mature believers, not new-comers to the faith.  This may also refer to the fact that they may have been older men who could better relate to the frailty and 
concerns of the widows.

They were blessed by the apostles.  The laying on of hands was not the kind of magical pedigree that Rome and their sycophants imagine.  In fact, it may have been the exact opposite of conferring special status.  It may have been more for the apostles than these table servers.  The apostles pray and bless, releasing the ministry to these partners.  The laying on of hands was never followed by a slap (as by today's bishops).  This unscriptural practice came about with the corruption of the church by political power.  Ordination was a release of power, not some feudal knighting ceremony.


God of grace:

You give gifts to every believer by which we may serve,
by which we may find our way 
to live in the moment of Your eternity of love and joy.

How often we must surely disappoint You and ourselves
by long carrying burdens and responsibilites
You have bid us by Your spirit drop at Jesus feet.

In questionings, doubts, and adversities
help us pause to review the ways of Your problem solvers;
drive us to prayer and discovery of Your Word and will.

Fill us with your Holy Spirit and thereby evidence
whatever gifts we need to bless each other and the world
with Your authority and benediction.

Save us from the twisted notions of powerful elite
who would make of Your Gospel an excuse for rule
and ignore the widows and washing of Your feet.

Help us true servanthood to grasp
and renounce whatever gain would interfere
with your sanctifying grace and cheer.

Amen. 



The Word of God prospered. The number of disciples in Jerusalem increased dramatically. Not least, a great many priests submitted themselves to the faith.

Stephen, brimming with God's grace and energy, was doing wonderful things among the people, unmistakable signs that God was among them. But then some men from the Freedman's Synagogue whose membership was made up of freed slaves, Cyrenians, Alexandrians, and some others from Cilicia and Asia, went up against him trying to argue him down. But they were no match for his wisdom and spirit when he spoke.

So in secret they bribed men to lie: "We heard him cursing Moses and God." That stirred up the people, the religious leaders, and religion scholars. They grabbed Stephen and took him before the High Council. They put forward their bribed witnesses to testify: "This man talks nonstop against this Holy Place and God's Law. We even heard him say that Jesus of Nazareth would tear this place down and throw out all the customs Moses gave us."

As all those who sat on the High Council looked at Stephen, they found they couldn't take their eyes off him—his face was like the face of an angel! 
(Acts 6:7-15)

Commentary:

The number of Christians in Jerusalem had grown to perhaps 25,000 in what was probably less than a year.  But it's not the church that we're told propsered, but the Word of God.  The Church is not the cause of anything (except maybe tradition and dissention); the church is always and only a result,a by-product of the action agent which is the Word of God calling God's elect to repentance and faith.  The priorty of any spiritual gathering is the primacy of the Word of God, not creating traditions and not humanitarian effort.

So the disciples have maybe 25,000 people from whom to enlist the table servers.  And Stephen is listed first.  He was their first choice.  He is an amazing figure whose ministry never produced a single convert, but who changed the church forever.  Most people know Stephen as the first Christian martyr.  But he was so much more.

It's interesting that Luke includes the historical detail about many priests becoming obedient to the faith, meaning they quit their day job and became students of the Gospel.  But the next wave of persecution erupts from Freedmans Synagogue, a worship place for foreign Jews who were visiting Jerusalem.  

Stephen's ministry forms a bridge between the ministry of Peter and the ministry of Paul. 


God of Angelic Hosts:

How wonderful that Temple priests came to know You, and trust in Jesus;
those who wielded the bloody knife at the daily sacrifice
found true forgiveness in the blood of the perfect Lamb of God.

Priests who sung Your Psalms each day in Temple choirs
finally praise the Ancient of Days who Psalmists did inspire:
Jesus, David's Rock and Refuge, David's Son whom He calls Lord. (Luke 20:41-44)

Your Word has prospered, conquered all Jerusalem,
even Temple courts sprout a hotbed of Gospel followers.  (Psalm 92:12-13)
Your mission in David's Holy City is just about complete.

Who will take Your Gospel farther afield but a Greek-speaking believer is revealed,
who is nothing but Spirit-controlled and wise,
who counts the task of helping widows his great prize.

But still he makes the rounds to debate and preach at his old haunts,
the synagogue of Greek-speakers, where he hopes to find some seekers,
but finds instead hatred from former slaves bound up by what tradition wants.

Your enemies deliberately suppress Your truth with lies (Romans 1:18-19)
to protect their fabled franchise and their power-lust disguise
from those who only wish to serve Your Word they've heard.

Angel face -- would my critics see in my countenance
serenity and solid faith in Your Sovereign Providence;
Angels face one way only - toward God who is their confidence.

As Stephen, let us turn and face You without alarm from enemies;
may your Word and Spirit be to us Spirit-blessed remedies
for anxious care and dread, and give us in those desparate places
angel faces.

Amen.